Is hepatic steatosis associated with left ventricular mass index increase in the general population?

doi:10.4254/wjh.v9.i19.857

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World Journal of Hepatology

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1948-5182

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Hepatol. Jul 8, 2017; 9(19): 857-866
Published online Jul 8, 2017. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v9.i19.857

Table 2 Echocardiographic characteristics and blood pressure at baseline and follow-up in the study population with and without hepatic steatosis

	Baseline	Follow-up	P-value
	M (SD)	M (SD)	P-value
IVS, M (SD)
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	9.7 (2.2)	11.2 (2.7)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	10.9 (2.5)	12.0 (2.9)	P < 0.001
LVEDD, M (SD)
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	50.9 (5.6)	48.8 (5.5)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	52.4 (5.9)	50.6 (5.3)	P < 0.001
PWD, M (SD)
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	9.6 (1.9)	9.9 (1.9)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	10.4 (2.0)	10.9 (2.1)	P < 0.01
LVM (g), M (SD)
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	181.8 (53.5)	192.2 (56.8)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	215.8 (61.3)	226.1 (62.4)	P < 0.01
LVMI (g/m^2.7), M(SD)
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	46.2 (13.3)	49.2 (14.6)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	51.0 (13.7)	53.7 (14.4)	P < 0.01
SBP (mmHg), M (SD)
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	139.3 (20.2)	136.3 (19.2)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	148.5 (17.4)	142.8 (19.0)	P < 0.001
DBP (mmHg), M (SD)
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	84.7 (10.8)	81.2 (10.3)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	89.9 (10.4)	85.0 (11.1)	P < 0.001
LVH
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	499 (45.1)	597 (54.0)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	114 (59.4)	128 (66.7)	P < 0.001
Hypertension
No/one criterion for hepatic steatosis	660 (59.7)	686 (62.0)	P < 0.001
US⁺ and ALT⁺	163 (84.9)	154 (80.2)	P < 0.001

IVS: Interventricular septum thickness; LVEDD: Left ventricular end diastolicdiameter; PWD: Posterior wall thickness; LVM: Left ventricular mass; LVMI: Left ventricular mass index; SBP: Systolic blood pressure; DBP: Diastolic blood pressure; LVH: Left ventricular hypertrophy; US: Ultrasound; ALT: Alanine aminotransferase.

Citation: Piontek K, Schmidt CO, Baumeister SE, Lerch MM, Mayerle J, Dörr M, Felix SB, Völzke H. Is hepatic steatosis associated with left ventricular mass index increase in the general population? World J Hepatol 2017; 9(19): 857-866
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v9/i19/857.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v9.i19.857