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©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Hepatol. Apr 28, 2016; 8(12): 566-572
Published online Apr 28, 2016. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v8.i12.566
Published online Apr 28, 2016. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v8.i12.566
Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the hospitalized patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in decompensated cirrhosis
Variables | Overall (n = 218) | Survivors (n = 124) | Deaths (n = 94) | P value |
Demographic data | ||||
Age (yr) mean ± SD | 49.90 ± 12.52 | 49.86 ± 13.37 | 49.96 ± 11.37 | 0.950 |
Male (%) | 177 (81.19) | 99 (79.84) | 78 (82.98) | 0.557 |
Etiology of cirrhosis (%) | ||||
Ethanol | 100 (45.87) | 48 (38.71) | 52 (55.32) | 0.689 |
Crypto/NAFLD | 63 (28.90) | 38 (30.65) | 25 (26.60) | 0.104 |
HCV | 23 (10.55) | 16 (12.905) | 7 (7.45) | 0.068 |
Clinical data (%) | ||||
Hepatocellular carcinoma | 17 (7.80) | 9 (7.26) | 8 (8.51) | 0.733 |
Diabetes | 47 (21.56) | 27 (21.77) | 20 (21.28) | 0.929 |
Acute kidney injury | 99 (45.41) | 35 (28.23) | 64 (68.09) | < 0.001 |
Respiratory failure | 10 (4.59) | 6 (4.84) | 4 (4.26) | 0.978 |
Hepatic encephalopathy | 109 (50.0) | 50 (40.32) | 59 (62.77) | 0.001 |
Septic shock | 28 (12.84) | 4 (3.23) | 24 (25.53) | < 0.001 |
Positive culture | 48 (22.02) | 21 (16.94) | 27 (28.72) | 0.038 |
Laboratory data1 (mean ± SD) | ||||
Ascitic neutrophil count (cells/mm3) | 3346.07 ± 4700.60 | 3899.28 ± 5003.75 | 2616.30 ± 4182.81 | 0.040 |
Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 9.42 ± 1.88 | 9.58 ± 1.77 | 9.21 ± 2.01 | 0.154 |
Platelet count (mmol/L) | 128.24 ± 102.11 | 138.43 ± 111.25 | 115.03 ± 87.69 | 0.095 |
Leucocyte count (103/μL) | 13.30 ± 9.35 | 11.86 ± 8.65 | 15.17 ± 9.92 | 0.009 |
Sodium (mEq/L) | 132.14 ± 7.69 | 132.50 ± 6.54 | 131.67 ± 9.01 | 0.454 |
Billirubin (mg/dL) | 8.17 ± 8.81 | 5.85 ± 6.27 | 11.24 ± 10.61 | < 0.001 |
Albumin (g/dL) | 2.32 ± 0.50 | 2.35 ± 0.48 | 2.28 ± 0.52 | 0.250 |
INR | 2.31 ± 1.11 | 2.09 ± 1.08 | 2.59 ± 1.08 | 0.001 |
AST (U/L) | 59.66 ± 109.81 | 79.23 ± 98.71 | 171.3 ± 321.94 | 0.003 |
ALT (U/L) | 59.66 ± 109.81 | 46.49 ± 72.93 | 77.04 ± 143.41 | 0.041 |
Urea (mg/dL) | 70.31 ± 52.42 | 62.24 ± 48.23 | 80.94 ± 55.98 | 0.008 |
Creatinine (mg/dL) | 1.67 ± 1.29 | 1.58 ± 1.39 | 1.80 ± 1.15 | 0.217 |
Scores (mean ± SD) | ||||
CTP (B/C) | 10.72 ± 1.82 | 10.50 ± 1.95 | 11.02 ± 1.60 | 0.034 |
MELD | 24.79 ± 8.28 | 22.20 ± 7.59 | 28.20 ± 7.94 | < 0.001 |
MELD-Na | 27.53 ± 7.57 | 25.21 ± 7.44 | 30.59 ± 6.62 | < 0.001 |
- Citation: Bal CK, Daman R, Bhatia V. Predictors of fifty days in-hospital mortality in decompensated cirrhosis patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. World J Hepatol 2016; 8(12): 566-572
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v8/i12/566.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v8.i12.566