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©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Hepatol. May 18, 2015; 7(8): 1074-1085
Published online May 18, 2015. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v7.i8.1074
Published online May 18, 2015. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v7.i8.1074
Table 1 Prevalence of non-organ specific autoantibodies in patients with chronic hepatitis C
Antibody | % | n | Titer | Country | Year | Ref. |
SMA | 78 | 25/40 | - | Taiwan | 2001 | Peng et al[16] |
74.5 | 76/102 | > 1:80 | Greece | 2007 | Gatselis et al[23] | |
66.2 | 43/65 | > 1:20 | Germany | 1995 | Clifford et al[17] | |
55 | 34/62 | > 1:20 | United States | 1993 | Fried et al[18] | |
27.3 | 137/502 | > 1:40 | Italy multicenter | 2004 | Stroffolini et al[19] | |
26 | 9/35 | > 1:40 | India | 2012 | Daschakraborty et al[24] | |
26.7 | 12/45 | > 1:40 | Brazil | 2013 | Marconcini et al[20] | |
20 | 59/290 | > 1:40 | Italy | 1997 | Cassani et al[21] | |
17.8 | 62/348 | > 1:40 | Italy | 2005 | Muratori et al[33] | |
15 | 28/186 | > 1:80 | France | 2009 | Chrétien et al[25] | |
12.7 | 36/283 | > 1:40 | Italy | 2003 | Squadrito et al[44] | |
9.6 | 7/52 | > 1:40 | Iran | 2006 | Daryani et al[67] | |
5.4 | 5/92 | - | Brazil | 2010 | Badiani et al[26] | |
4.3 | 6/138 | > 1:40 | Greece | 2007 | Rigopoulou et al[43] | |
ANA | 54 | 55/102 | > 1:80 | Greece | 2007 | Gatselis et al[23] |
32 | 60/186 | > 1:80 | France | 2009 | Chrétien et al[25] | |
22.9 | 11/48 | > 1:50 | Taiwan | 2001 | Peng et al[16] | |
21 | 13/62 | > 1:80 | United States | 1993 | Fried et al[18] | |
20 | 7/35 | > 1:80 | India | 2012 | Daschakraborty et al[24] | |
19.9 | 79/502 | > 1:40 | Italy multicenter | 2004 | Stroffolini et al[19] | |
14 | 13/92 | > 1:80 | Germany | 1995 | Clifford et al[17] | |
12 | 11/92 | > 1:80 | Brazil | 2010 | Badiani et al[26] | |
11.5 | 6/52 | > 1:40 | Iran | 2006 | Daryani et al[67] | |
9.4 | 22/234 | > 1:80 | Brazil | 2009 | Narciso-Schiavon et al[46] | |
9 | 26/290 | > 1:40 | Italy | 1997 | Cassani et al[21] | |
7.8 | 50/645 | > 1:40 | Europe multicenter | 2004 | Yee et al[47] | |
7.7 | 22/283 | > 1:40 | Italy | 2003 | Squadrito et al[44] | |
7.6 | 5/66 | > 1:40 | Brazil | 2013 | Marconcini et al[20] | |
6 | 21/348 | > 1:40 | Italy | 2005 | Muratori et al[33] | |
5.8 | 14/243 | > 1:80 | Taiwan | 2012 | Hsieh et al[45] | |
3.6 | 5/138 | > 1:40 | Greece | 2007 | Rigopoulou et al[43] | |
Anti-LKM1 | 13 | 18/138 | > 1:40 | Greece | 2007 | Rigopoulou et al[43] |
8 | 28/348 | > 1:80 | Italy | 2005 | Muratori et al[33] | |
6.8 | 3/44 | > 1:40 | Brazil | 2013 | Marconcini et al[20] | |
6 | 18/290 | > 1:40 | Italy | 1997 | Cassani et al[21] | |
3 | 3/102 | > 1:40 | Greece | 2007 | Gatselis et al[23] | |
2.2 | 11/502 | > 1:40 | Italy multicenter | 2004 | Stroffolini et al[19] | |
2 | 1/41 | > 1:10 | Germany | 1995 | Clifford et al[17] | |
1.9 | 1/52 | - | Iran | 2006 | Daryani et al[67] | |
0.7 | 2/283 | > 1:40 | Italy | 2003 | Squadrito et al[44] | |
0.5 | 1/186 | > 1:40 | France | 2009 | Chrétien et al[25] | |
0 | 0/35 | > 1:80 | India | 2012 | Daschakraborty et al[24] | |
0 | 0/92 | - | Brazil | 2010 | Badiani et al[26] | |
0 | 0/62 | - | United States | 1993 | Fried et al[18] | |
0 | 0/24 | > 1:10 | United States | 1992 | Czaja et al[22] |
- Citation: Narciso-Schiavon JL, Schiavon LL. Autoantibodies in chronic hepatitis C: A clinical perspective. World J Hepatol 2015; 7(8): 1074-1085
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v7/i8/1074.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v7.i8.1074