Influence of cirrhosis in cardiac surgery outcomes

Table 1 Demographic characteristics of cirrhotic patients undergoing cardiac surgery

Ref.	Country	Age (yr)	Sex (male)	Liver cirrhosis aetiology					Mean MELD/
				Alcohol	Viral (Hep B/Hep C)	PBC/autoinmune	Congestive	Others	mean CTP
Klemperer et al[48]	United States	65 ± 8.3	11 (84.6%)	10	2	1	-	-	NA
Suman et al[49]	United States	63.6 ± 12.6	27 (61.3%)	11	6 (3/3)	2	2	23	11.5 ± 4.2/6.29
Filsoufi et al[9]	United States	58 ± 10	20 (74%)	8	18 (5/13)	1	1	4	14.2 ± 4.2/NA
Lin et al[51]	China	56	14 (77.7%)	5	13	-	-	-	NA/NA
An et al[44]	China	53 ± 13	10 (41.6%)	1	15	-	7	1	NA/NA
Hayashida et al[50]	Japan	64 ± 12	11 (61.1%)	3	12	1	1	1	NA/NA
Murashita et al[52]	Japan	69.9 ± 9.4	5 (41.6%)	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA/6.3
Morisaki et al[45]	Japan	69 ± 8.5	31 (73.8%)	5	27 (1/26)	2	7	7	11.8 ± 6/5.9 ± 1.6
Sugimura et al[55]	Japan	61.1 ± 11.2	11 (84.6%)	4	4 (0/4)	1	1	1	8.6 ± 2.5/6.7 ± 2
Morimoto et al[56]	Japan	69.8 ± 9.4	21 (65%)	7	25 (17/8)	-	-	-	11.5 ± 5.1/7.2 ± 1.9
Thielmann et al[1]	Germany	62 ± 10	38 (66.7%)	NA	NA	NA	NA	NA	13 ± 6/NA
Gundling et al[3]	Germany	65.4 ± 11.7	33 (70.2%)	25	6 (3/3)	1	1	14	NA/NA
Arif et al[54]	Germany	64 ± 10	82 (75.2%)	60	6	3	7	33	11.6 ± 5.1/6.4 ± 1.5
Bizouarn et al[6]	France	58.8 ± 13.9	8 (66.7%)	7	2	2	-	1	NA/NA
Vanhuyse et al[53]	France	65 ± 11	26 (76%)	20	11	2	-	1	12 ± 3.5/NA
Lopez-Delgado et al[5]	Spain	64.9 ± 11.6	10 (69%)	20	30 (4/26)	-	-	8	16 ± 5.4/NA

Hep: Hepatitis; PBC: Primary biliary cirrhosis; MELD: Model for end-stage liver disease; CTP: Child-Turcotte-Pugh; NA: Not available.