Prospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Hepatol. Feb 27, 2025; 17(2): 99092
Published online Feb 27, 2025. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v17.i2.99092
Table 5 Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with liver cirrhosis (internal subgroup)
Baseline variablesUnivariate
Multivariate
95%CI
P value
95%CI
P value
95%CI
P value
Age (years)1.0881.022-1.158< 0.011.081.002-1.1630.04
Male1.5520.391-6.1620.53
Decompensated cirrhosis9.6671.989-46.972< 0.015.4760.906-33.1010.06
Diabetes30.877-10.2650.08
Alanine transaminase (U/L)0.9920.978-1.0060.26
Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (U/L)1.0071.001-1.0140.031.011.002-1.0190.01
Total bilirubin (µmol/L)1.0030.969-1.0380.87
International normalized ratio0.2480.008-7.9980.43
Platelet (E+09/L)0.9850.971-1.0000.04
Total triiodothyronine (nmol/L)0.5190.113-2.3840.4
Total tetraiodothyronine (nmol/L)0.9940.973-1.0150.55
Free triiodothyronine (pmol/L)1.0080.472-2.1520.98
Free tetraiodothyronine (pmol/L)1.1020.807-1.5050.54
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (μIU/mL)1.1730.670-2.0550.58
IgM (g/L)1.5740.792-3.1260.2
IgA (g/L)0.9860.638-1.5220.95
IgG (g/L)0.960.834-1.1050.57
Complement 3 (g/L)1.5880.081-31.0800.76
Complement 4 (g/L)0.0960-462.9080.59