Meta-Analysis
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Hepatol. Jan 27, 2024; 16(1): 91-102
Published online Jan 27, 2024. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v16.i1.91
Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma receiving sorafenib with or without add-on transcatheter arterial chemoembolization
Ref.Study designGroupNumber of casesAge1 (yr)MaleECOG-PS
BCLC stage
Child-Pugh class
AFPPVTT
0
1-2
A
B
C
A
B
Koch et al[19], 2021Retrospective cohort studySorafenib + TACE5464 (34-77)47 (87)16 (30)38 (70)0 (0)0 (0)54 (100)40 (74)14 (26)< 400 ng/mL; 36 (66)≥ 400 ng/mL; 18 (34)18 (33)
Sorafenib alone8266 (28-85)72 (88)37 (45)45 (55)0 (0)0 (0)82 (100)61 (74)21 (26)52 (64)30 (36)27 (33)
Park et al[20], 2019Multi-center RCT phase IIISorafenib + TACE17060 ± 10136 (80)136 (80)34 (20)3 (2)39 (23)128 (75)148 (87)22 (13)< 200 ng/mL; 79 (47)≥ 200 ng/mL; 91 (54)68 (40)
Sorafenib alone16961 ± 10147 (87)140 (83)29 (17)0 (0)44 (26)125 (74)147 (87)22 (13)76 (45)93 (55)63 (37)
Kok et al[23], 2019Retrospective cohort studySorafenib + TACE42660 (51-69)355 (83)NA0 (0)0 (0)426 (100)426 (100)0 (0)NANA
Sorafenib alone168660 (52-68)1410 (84)NA0 (0)0 (0)1686(100)1686 (100)0 (0)NANA
Wu et al[21], 2017Retrospective studySorafenib + TACE5650 ± 1248 (86)NA0 (0)10 (18)46 (82)45 (80)11 (20)< 400 ng/mL; 33 (59)≥ 400 ng/mL; 23 (41)32 (57)
Sorafenib alone4848 ± 1346 (96)NA0 (0)16 (33)32 (67)46 (96)2 (4)23 (49)24 (51)24 (50)
Zhang et al[22], 2015Retrospective studySorafenib + TACE4550 ± 943 (96)45 (100)NA34 (76)11 (24)< 200 ng/mL; 3 (7)≥ 200 ng/mL; 42 (93)45 (100)
Sorafenib alone4454 ± 1041 (93)44 (100)NA34 (77)10 (23)9 (20)35 (80)44 (100)