Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Hepatol. Sep 27, 2023; 15(9): 1033-1042
Published online Sep 27, 2023. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v15.i9.1033
Table 3 Clinical variables of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis according to the presence/absence of inflammatory bowel disease

Total1
IBD1 yes
IBD1 no
P value2
Total2618 (69.2%)9 (30.8%)0.440
Sex0.692
    Male16 (59%)6 (67%)10 (56%)
    Female11 (41%)3 (33%)8 (44%)
Age40 ± 13 (36)38 ± 15 (34)35 ± 14 (32)
Ulcerative colitis15 (83%)
Crohn’s disease3 (17%)
AST/RV1c6.1 ± 12.1 (2.9) 12.2 ± 19.8 (3.7) 2.8 ± 1.6 (2.6) 0.014
DM5 (19%) 4 (44%) 1 (5.6%)0.030
Esophageal varices0.027
    No9 (36%)0 (0%) 9 (50%)
    Yes16 (64%) 7 (100%) 9 (50%)
MELD 21.3 ± 5.5 (22.0)24.6 ± 5.4 (23.0)19.3 ± 4.7 (19.0) 0.033
Anastomosis
    Roux-en-Y8 (31%)0 (0%)8 (47%)0.023
    End-to-end18 (69%)9 (100%)9 (53%)