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©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Hepatol. Jun 27, 2023; 15(6): 797-812
Published online Jun 27, 2023. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v15.i6.797
Published online Jun 27, 2023. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v15.i6.797
Table 2 Trends of outcomes for liver transplant hospitalizations with acute pancreatitis in the United States from 2007–2019, n (%)
| Outcomes | Years | Trend (P value) | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||
| Inpatient mortality | 0 (0.00) | < 11 (0.87) | 20 (3.60) | 0 (0.00) | 24 (5.35) | < 11 (0.85) | 0 (0.00) | < 11 (1.00) | 0 (0.00) | < 11 (0.77) | < 11 (1.98) | 0 (0.00) | 20 (3.28) | No trend (0.3879) |
| Length of stay (d) | 5.62 | 5.44 | 7.09 | 6.02 | 7.85 | 5.40 | 8.53 | 4.53 | 4.86 | 7.33 | 6.62 | 6.23 | 4.55 | No trend (0.6905) |
| Total healthcare charge ($) | 36413 | 53418 | 50432 | 53115 | 68247 | 42107 | 95774 | 41613 | 42319 | 79746 | 80479 | 65054 | 56011 | No trend (0.1946) |
| Complications | ||||||||||||||
| Pancreatic psuedocyst | < 11 (3.41) | 35 (5.88) | 34 (6.13) | 26 (5.06) | 14 (3.01) | < 11 (1.69) | 20 (4.40) | < 11 (2.00) | < 11 (1.09) | 20 (3.08) | 0 (0.00) | 50 (7.52) | 30 (4.92) | No trend (0.1273) |
| Abdominal abscess | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 11 (2.07) | < 11 (1.00) | 0 (0.00) | < 11 (1.10) | < 11 (1.00) | 0 (0.00) | < 11 (0.77) | 0 (0.00) | 20 (3.01) | < 11 (0.82) | Increase (0.0006) |
| Sepsis | < 11 (1.25) | 41 (6.91) | 46 (8.37) | 30 (5.69) | 32 (7.15) | 20 (3.39) | 35 (7.69) | 30 (6.00) | 40 (8.70) | 60 (9.23) | 55 (10.89) | 70 (10.53) | 110 (18.03) | Increase (< 0.0001) |
| Acute renal failure | 52 (17.13) | 121 (20.10) | 149 (27.09) | 123 (23.74) | 143 (31.62) | 160 (27.12) | 130 (28.57) | 145 (29.00) | 155 (33.70) | 205 (31.54) | 180 (35.64) | 245 (36.84) | 210 (34.43) | Increase (< 0.0001) |
| Acute respiratory failure | < 11 (1.44) | 37 (6.10) | 21 (3.79) | 21 (4.06) | 28 (6.28) | 0 (0.00) | 15 (3.30) | < 11 (2.00) | 25 (5.43) | 55 (8.46) | 20 (3.96) | 40 (6.02) | 40 (6.56) | Increase (0.0002) |
| Need for blood transfusion | 19 (6.09) | 72 (12.03) | 33 (6.10) | 40 (7.61) | 91 (20.09) | 95 (16.10) | 45 (9.89) | 35 (7.00) | 30 (6.52) | 20 (3.08) | 20 (3.96) | 25 (3.76) | 0 (0.00) | Decrease (< 0.0001) |
| Portal vein thrombosis | 0 (0.00) | < 11 (1.69) | < 11 (0.86) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | < 11 (1.10) | < 11 (2.00) | < 11 (1.09) | 15 (2.31) | 15 (2.97) | 15 (2.26) | 25 (4.10) | Increase (< 0.0001) |
| Venous thromboembolism | < 11 (1.82) | < 11 (0.85) | 35 (6.29) | 16 (3.02) | < 11 (1.00) | < 11 (1.69) | < 11 (1.10) | < 11 (1.00) | < 11 (2.17) | 25 (3.85) | 25 (4.95%) | 50 (7.52) | 45 (7.38) | Increase (< 0.0001) |
- Citation: Dahiya DS, Jahagirdar V, Chandan S, Gangwani MK, Merza N, Ali H, Deliwala S, Aziz M, Ramai D, Pinnam BSM, Bapaye J, Cheng CI, Inamdar S, Sharma NR, Al-Haddad M. Acute pancreatitis in liver transplant hospitalizations: Identifying national trends, clinical outcomes and healthcare burden in the United States. World J Hepatol 2023; 15(6): 797-812
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v15/i6/797.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v15.i6.797