Intensive care unit readmission in adult Egyptian patients undergoing living donor liver transplant: A single-centre retrospective cohort study

doi:10.4254/wjh.v14.i6.1150

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World Journal of Hepatology

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Retrospective Cohort Study

World J Hepatol. Jun 27, 2022; 14(6): 1150-1161
Published online Jun 27, 2022. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v14.i6.1150

Table 3 Intraoperative and postoperative data of the studied patients (total N = 299)

		Total (N = 299), %		No ICU readmission (N = 268), %		ICU readmission (N = 31), %		Test statistic	P value
Waiting Time (days); Median [IQR] (Range)		86.0; [59.0 - 120.0] (20.0 - 546.0)		86.5; [56.5 - 120.0] (20.0 - 462.0)		74.0; [65.0 - 119.0] (29.0 - 546.0)		0.034^a	0.973
Warm ischemia time (min); mean ± SD (Range)		48.6 ± 19.4; (20.0 - 145.0)		48.7 ± 19.0; (20.0 - 145.0)		47.9 ± 22.7; (20.0 - 145.0)		0.222^b	0.274
Graft weight/GRWR; mean ± SD (Range)		1.06 ± 0.47; (0.01 - 6.30)		1.08 ± 0.49; (0.01 - 6.30)		0.98 ± 0.23; (0.01 - 1.30)		1.095^b	0.825
Cold ischemia time (min); Median [IQR] (Range)		45.0; [30.0 - 60.0] (10.0 - 180.0)		45.0; [31.0 - 60.0] (10.0 - 180.0)		45.0; [30.0 - 50.0] (20.0 - 125.0)		0.864^a	0.387
Packed red blood cells (units); Median [IQR] (Range)		4.0; [2.0 - 7.0] (1.0 - 28.0)		4.0; [2.0 - 7.0] (1.0 - 28.0)		3.0; [2.0 - 6.0] (1.0 - 17.0)		0.957^a	0.339
PV Anastomosis	RPV/MPV	255	85.3	230	85.8	25	80.6	FE	0.426
	RPV/CPV	34	11.4	29	10.8	5	16.1	FE	0.372
	RPV/RPV	4	1.3	4	1.5	0	0.0	FE	1.000
	LPV/LPV	1	0.3	1	0.4	0	0.0
	LPV/MPV	2	0.7	2	0.7	0	0.0
	RPH/CHV	2	0.7	2	0.7	0	0.0
	RPV/CBV	1	0.3	0	0.0	1	3.2
	RPV/CHV	1	0.3	1	0.4	0	0.0
HA Anastomosis	RHA/RHA	280	93.6	252	94.0	28	90.3	FE	0.708
	RHA/LHA	18	6.0	15	5.6	3	9.7	FE	0.606
	RHA/SPA	1	0.3	1	0.4	0	0.0
HVs Anastomosis	RHV/RHV	278	93.0	248	92.5	30	96.8	FE	0.708
	RHV/IVC	10	3.3	10	3.7	0	0.0	FE	0.606
	LMHV/LMHV	9	3.0	8	3.0	1	3.2	FE	1.000
	RHV/MHV	2	0.7	2	0.7	0	0.0
Synthetic graft		8	2.7	7	2.6	1	3.2	FE	0.588
Surgical vascular complications		47	15.7	39	14.6	8	25.8	FE	0.118
	HA stenosis	6	2.0	5	1.9	1	3.2
	HA thrombosis	24	8.0	19	7.1	5	16.1
	HV stenosis	3	1.0	3	1.1	0	0.0
	HVT	2	0.6	2	0.8	0	0.0
	PV stenosis	4	1.3	3	1.1	1	3.2
	PV thrombosis	7	2.3	6	2.2	1	3.2
	Sub-diaphragmatic hematoma	1	0.3	1	0.4	0	0.0

^aMann-Whitney test.

^bIndependent samples T-test. Significant at P < 0.05. FE: Fisher’s exact test; IQR: interquartile range; N: Number; SD: Standard deviation; GRWR: Graft to recipient weight ratio; HA: Hepatic artery; HV: Hepatic vein; PV: Portal vein; RPV: Right portal vein; MPV: Main portal vein; CPV: Common portal vein; LPV: Left portal vein; CHV: Central hepatic vein; RHA: Right hepatic artery; LHA: Left hepatic artery; SPA: Splenic artery; RHV: Right hepatic vein; IVC: Inferior vena cava; LMHV: Left and middle hepatic veins; MHV: Middle hepatic vein; HVT: Hepatic vein thrombosis; ICU: Intensive care unit.

Citation: Salah M, Montasser IF, El Gendy HA, Korraa AA, Elewa GM, Dabbous H, Mahfouz HR, Abdelrahman M, Goda MH, Bahaa El-Din MM, El-Meteini M, Labib HA. Intensive care unit readmission in adult Egyptian patients undergoing living donor liver transplant: A single-centre retrospective cohort study. World J Hepatol 2022; 14(6): 1150-1161
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v14/i6/1150.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v14.i6.1150