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©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Stem Cells. Dec 26, 2022; 14(12): 815-821
Published online Dec 26, 2022. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v14.i12.815
Published online Dec 26, 2022. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v14.i12.815
Figure 2 Action mechanisms underlying mesenchymal stromal cell-mediated disc repair.
IDO: Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase; IL: Interleukin; MVs: Microvesicles; TGF-: Transforming growth factor-beta.
- Citation: Peng BG, Yan XJ. Barriers to mesenchymal stromal cells for low back pain. World J Stem Cells 2022; 14(12): 815-821
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-0210/full/v14/i12/815.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4252/wjsc.v14.i12.815