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©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Stem Cells. Nov 26, 2020; 12(11): 1237-1254
Published online Nov 26, 2020. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v12.i11.1237
Published online Nov 26, 2020. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v12.i11.1237
Figure 1 Tumor microenvironment in breast cancer.
The figure describes the microenvironment present in cancer development. The tumor grows in an allowable microenvironment delimited by an extracellular matrix and inside there is a series of biomolecules such as cytokines, chemokines, miRNAs, growth factors. Furthermore, different cell types, such as breast cancer stem cells, platelets, tumor-associated macrophages, mesenchymal stem cells, and cancer-associated fibroblasts, contribute to the optimal conditions for cancer development. Biomolecules and cells, all orchestrate to promote tumor growth, angiogenesis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and metastasis. Created by Biorender.com. BCSC: Breast cancer stem cells; MSC: Mesenchymal stem cell; ECM: Extracellular matrix; TAM: Tumor-associated macrophage; CAF: Cancer-associated fibroblast. Created with Biorender.com
- Citation: Mendoza-Almanza G, Burciaga-Hernández L, Maldonado V, Melendez-Zajgla J, Olmos J. Role of platelets and breast cancer stem cells in metastasis. World J Stem Cells 2020; 12(11): 1237-1254
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-0210/full/v12/i11/1237.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4252/wjsc.v12.i11.1237