Mesenchymal stem cells for cartilage regeneration in dogs

Table 1 Surface marker expression in canine mesenchymal stem cells

Source	Positive marker	Negative marker	Ref.
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, CD73, CD105	CD45, CD34, CD14	Kang et al[50], 2012
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44, CD73, CD105	CD45, CD34, CD14
Umbilical cord	CD90, CD44, CD73, CD105	CD45, CD34, CD14
Wharton's jelly	CD90, CD44, CD73, CD105	CD45, CD34, CD14
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD34, CD146	Kisiel et al[52], 2012
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD34, CD146
Muscle	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD34, CD146
Periosteum	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD34, CD146
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD11b	Sasaki et al[40], 2018
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD11b
Synovium	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD11b
Infrapatellar fat pad	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD11b
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, CD105, CD9	CD45, CD34, Stro-1	Bearden et al[53], 2017
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44, CD105, CD9	CD45, CD34, Stro-1
Synovium	CD90, CD44, CD105, CD9	CD45, CD34, Stro-1
Adipose tissue	CD90	-	Reich et al[56], 2012
Bone marrow	CD90	-
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, CD29	CD45, CD34	Takemitsu et al[64], 2012
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44, CD29	CD45, CD34
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, MHCI	CD34, CD29, CD14, MHCII	Screven et al[49], 2014
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44, MHCI	CD34, CD29, CD14, MHCII
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD34, CD14	Sullivan et al[118], 2016
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44	CD45, CD34, CD14
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, CD29, CD73, CD4, CD8, MHCI	CD45, CD34, CD14, MHCII	Russell et al[57], 2016
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44, CD29, CD73, CD4, CD8, MHCI	CD45, CD34, CD14, MHCII
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, MHCI	CD45, CD34, CD14, CD3, CD4, CD8, CD172a, CD11c, HLA-DR, sIgM	Kang et al[62], 2008
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, CD29	CD45, CD34, CD14, CD117, CD13 CD105, CD73	Vieira et al[48], 2010
Adipose tissue	CD90, CD44, CD140, CD117	CD45, CD34	Martinello et al[65], 2011
Bone marrow	CD90, MHCI	CD45, CD34, MHCII	Kamishina et al[119], 2006
Bone marrow	CD90, CD105	CD45, CD34	Csaki et al[46], 2007
Bone marrow	CD44, Stro-1	CD45, CD34	Hodgkiss-Geere et al[120], 2012
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44	CD14	Bertolo et al[73], 2015
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44, CD105, CD73, CD166, vimentin	CD31	Zhang et al[47], 2018
Bone marrow	CD90, CD44, CD29, CD105, CD166	CD45, CD34	Li et al[63], 2018
Synovium	CD90, CD44	-	Wijekoon et al[54], 2017
Synovial fluid	CD90	CD45, CD34	Krawetz et al[55], 2012