Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Stem Cells. Sep 26, 2018; 10(9): 119-133
Published online Sep 26, 2018. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v10.i9.119
Figure 2
Figure 2 Sphingosine kinase/sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling axis in neural stem/progenitor cells (hypothetical scheme). Activation of S1P3 receptor signaling and activation of neural cell progenitor differentiation are mediated by various downstream effectors including PKC, PI3K/Akt, MAPK/Erk1/2, NT3, and CREB/NF-κB TFs. SphK: Sphingosine kinase; S1P: Sphingosine-1-phosphate; CREB: cAMP-response element binding protein; NT3: Neurotrophin 3; TF: Transcription factor.