临床实践
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
世界华人消化杂志. 2024-06-28; 32(6): 430-437
在线出版 2024-06-28. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v32.i6.430
表2 3组临床资料比较, n(%)
资料耐药菌组(n = 21)非耐药菌组(n = 25)对照组(n = 313)F/χ2/uP
年龄(岁)68.42±7.3765.00±8.29a61.35±7.61ab10.461<0.001
性别(男/女)13/811/14162/1511.4680.480
体质量指数(kg/m2)23.20±0.7923.30±0.8223.41±0.860.7450.475
T分期0.6590.883
T13(14.29)5(20.00)48(15.34)
T213(61.90)16(64.00)193(61.67)
T35(23.81)4(16.00)72(23.00)
N分期0.6590.883
N06(28.57)8(32.00)91(29.07)
N112(57.14)15(60.00)181(57.83)
N23(14.29)2(8.00)41(13.10)
手术方式4.3270.115
腹腔镜13(61.90)21(84.00)199(63.58)
开腹8(38.10)4(16.00)114(36.42)
ASA分级4.3270.115
11(52.38)18(72.00)170(54.31)
10(47.62)7(28.00)143(45.69)
合并疾病
糖尿病18(85.71)13(52.00)a91(29.07)ab32.030<0.001
心脏病4(19.05)5(20.00)56(17.89)0.0830.960
高血压5(23.81)7(28.00)79(25.24)0.1210.941
术后机械通气15.567<0.001
9(42.86)21(84.00)248(79.23)
12(57.14)4(16.00)a65(20.77)ab
术后留置尿管16.957<0.001
≤3 d5(23.81)19(76.00)207(66.13)
>3 d16(76.19)6(24.00)a106(33.87)ab
预防性使用抗菌药物0.0380.981
13(61.90)15(60.00)187(59.74)
8(38.10)10(40.00)126(40.26)
感染部位2.1260.547
腹腔4(19.05)2(8.00)/
肺部9(42.86)15(60.00)/
切口5(23.81)6(24.00)/
尿路3(14.29)2(8.00)/
白细胞计数5.23±0.865.34±0.915.28±0.890.0900.914
血小板(×109/L)169.74±41.59172.33±38.85170.25±44.900.0280.973
血红蛋白(g/L)104.25±13.08105.98±14.73107.00±15.260.3620.696
C反应蛋白(mg/L)4.28±1.304.40±1.254.35±1.270.0510.950
白蛋白(g/L)35.16±3.2438.76±3.05a42.78±3.33ab65.582<0.001
手术时间(min)192.34±30.66189.78±35.16186.94±33.820.3160.729
ICU住院时间(d)5.26±1.533.91±1.22a2.84±0.90ab71.594<0.001
总住院时间(d)23.64±5.0023.38±5.4622.90±5.250.2750.760
术中出血量(mL)215.28±36.77208.99±33.82212.76±35.680.1910.826
CD3+(%)40.86±3.9341.03±3.7840.97±3.850.0120.989
CD4+(%)35.86±3.7936.13±4.0936.06±3.910.0310.970
CD4+/CD8+0.70±0.130.85±0.14a1.06±0.16ab68.139<0.001
IgA(g/L)1.96±0.542.03±0.522.12±0.640.8290.437
IgM(g/L)1.28±0.361.34±0.401.38±0.390.7370.479
IgG(g/L)10.20±2.4810.45±2.2710.63±2.180.4310.651

引文著录: 金晓姣, 徐磊, 王玉莹. 老年胃癌根治术后并发耐药菌感染的影响因素及耐药菌分布特点研究. 世界华人消化杂志 2024; 32(6): 430-437