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©The Author(s) 2020.
世界华人消化杂志. 2020-11-08; 28(21): 1068-1075
在线出版 2020-11-08. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v28.i21.1068
在线出版 2020-11-08. doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v28.i21.1068
表3 中医证型与内镜下息肉大小、数目、部位分布特征, n (%)
| 中医证型 | n | 内镜下息肉大小、数目、部位特征 | ||||||||
| ＜1 cm | 1-2 cm | ＞2 cm | 单发性 | 多发性 | 回盲部 | 右半结肠 | 左半结肠 | 直肠 | ||
| 脾虚湿蕴证 | 76 | 40 (52.63) | 24 (31.58) | 12 (15.79) | 27 (35.53) | 49 (64.47) | 10 (13.16) | 11 (14.47) | 30 (39.47) | 25 (32.89) |
| 气滞血瘀证 | 43 | 14 (32.56) | 23 (53.49) | 6 (13.95) | 28 (65.12) | 15 (34.88) | 5 (11.63) | 9 (20.93) | 16 (37.21) | 13 (30.23) |
| 血虚肠燥证 | 26 | 7 (26.92) | 16 (61.54) | 3 (11.54) | 16 (61.54) | 10 (38.46) | 2 (7.69) | 4 (15.38) | 12 (46.15) | 8 (30.77) |
| 寒湿阻滞证 | 54 | 30 (55.56) | 18 (33.33) | 6 (11.11) | 20 (37.04) | 34 (62.96) | 7 (12.96) | 11 (20.37) | 22 (40.74) | 14 (25.92) |
| 大肠湿热证 | 65 | 32 (49.23) | 25 (38.46) | 8 (12.31) | 29 (44.62) | 36 (55.38) | 11 (16.92) | 8 (12.31) | 26 (40.00) | 20 (30.77) |
| 肝郁气滞证 | 36 | 13 (36.11) | 19 (52.78) | 4 (11.11) | 22 (61.11) | 14 (38.89) | 1 (2.78) | 5 (13.89) | 18 (50.00) | 12 (33.33) |
| 总计 | 300 | 136 (45.33) | 125 (41.67) | 39 (13.00) | 142 (47.33) | 158 (52.67) | 36 (12.00) | 48 (16.00) | 124(41.33) | 92 (30.67) |
| χ2 = 15.211, P = 0.125 | χ2 = 17.040, P = 0.004 | χ2 = 8.145, P = 0.918 | ||||||||
引文著录: 赵红波, 吴晓晶, 杨云, 葛志明, 王宏伟. 大肠息肉内镜下形态学特点、病理分型与中医证型的相关性. 世界华人消化杂志 2020; 28(21): 1068-1075