Changing patterns of traumatic bile duct injuries: a review of forty years experience

Table 3 Hepato-biliary complications following HAE for cavernous hemangioma of liver

Case Embolizing No. agents	Complications	Operations	Results
1 Sod.mo.+ Lip.	Rt,Lt.CHD,GB	S-R shunt	Jaundice ↓
	Necrosis	B-jejunostomy
	Biliary cirrhosis
2 Ethanol	Liver abscess	Rt. Lobectomy	Jaundice ↓
	Biliary fistula	B-jejunostomy
3 Sod.mo.+ Lip.	Rt-Lt-HD necrosis	PTBD
	Liver abscess	Necrosectomy, U-tube	Jaundice ↓
4 Lip.wire	GB necrosis	No	Jaundice ↑
Pinyanmycin	HD stricture
	Liver abscess
5 Sod. Mo + Lip.	GB,CBD	Cholecystectomy	Jaundice ↓
	necrosis	T-tube stent
	Liver abscess
6* Sod. Mo + Lip.	Bile fistula	B-jejunostomy	Jaundice ↓
	Rt lobe atrophy	T-tube stent
	Biliary cirrhosis
7* Ethanol	Rt liver, GB,duo-	Cholecystectomy	Died
	denum necrosis	Gastro-jejunostomy
8 Sod.mo + Lip.	Rt liver abscess	Cholecystectomy	Jaundice ↓
	GB necrosis	Rt lobectomy
9* Sod. Mo + Lip	Rt liver necrosis	Repair HD	Jaundice ↑
	HD stricture		Repeated
	Portal hypertension	No	hematemesis

(Such type of bile duct injury was not included under the category of traumatic biliary injuries in the hospital records) * Treated by consultation; Sod mo. = sodium morrhuate; Lip. = iodized oil; B = biliary; GB = gallbladder; CBD = common bile duct; HD = hepatic duct; S-R = spleno-renal; PTBD = percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage