Randomized Clinical Trial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 28, 2025; 31(8): 102331
Published online Feb 28, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i8.102331
Table 1 The statistical results of general baseline data of the two groups of patients, n (%)

Study group (n = 184)
Control group (n = 184)
t/χ2
P value
Age, years66.8 ± 6.267.3 ± 6.6-0.4270.684
Male102 (55.43)98 (53.26)0.9170.338
BMI, kg/m223.1 ± 3.923.2 ± 3.9-0.4630.644
Systolic pressure, mmHg120.7 ± 15.6121.3 ± 16.2-0.4460.652
Diastolic pressure, mmHg71.6 ± 10.871.9 ± 10.3-0.2190.882
Heart rate, times/minutes72.4 ± 9.572.9 ± 9.8-0.2100.9884
Type of surgery
Radical gastrectomy36 (19.57)34 (18.48)0.2280.994
Perforation repair38 (20.65)38 (20.65)
Radical resection of rectal carcinoma32 (17.39)34 (18.48)
Colon cancer radical operation50 (27.17)48 (26.09)
Appendectomy28 (15.22)30 (16.30)
Surgical method
Laparotomy86 (46.74)90 (48.91)0.1740.676
Laparoscopic98 (53.26)94 (51.09)
SAS score63.4 ± 12.864.2 ± 12.40.2560.812