Machine learning prediction of hepatic encephalopathy for long-term survival after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in acute variceal bleeding

Figure 6 Calibration plot comparing the predicted risk to the actual risk for three different models: actual model (black line), traditional model (yellow line), and machine learning model (blue line). The performance metrics include the area under the curve and Brier score for each model. AUC: Area under the curve; ML: Machine learning.