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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Mar 28, 2025; 31(12): 104081
Published online Mar 28, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i12.104081
Published online Mar 28, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i12.104081
Table 4 Changes in stool frequency, mean ± SD
Months | Stool frequency (times/week) | Stool frequency (days/week) | ||
Placebo | Probiotic | Placebo | Probiotic | |
Baseline | 6.24 ± 2.61 | 6.20 ± 2.14 | 5.59 ± 1.62 | 5.69 ± 1.63 |
1 | 6.05 ± 1.72 | 6.07 ± 1.43 | 5.85 ± 1.49 | 5.89 ± 1.33 |
2 | 6.19 ± 1.62 | 6.27 ± 1.37 | 5.98 ± 1.38 | 6.08 ± 1.22 |
3 | 6.25 ± 1.47 | 6.21 ± 1.32 | 6.02 ± 1.29 | 6.08 ± 1.26 |
4 | 6.18 ± 1.49 | 6.50 ± 1.14 | 6.03 ± 1.40 | 6.27 ± 1.00 |
5 | 6.32 ± 1.40 | 6.56 ± 1.05 | 6.10 ± 1.27 | 6.32 ± 0.87 |
6 | 6.50 ± 1.25 | 6.78 ± 1.02 | 6.29 ± 1.15 | 6.51 ± 0.77 |
- Citation: Sujaya IN, Mariyatun M, Hasan PN, Manurung NEP, Pramesi PC, Juffrie M, Utami T, Cahyanto MN, Yamamoto S, Takahashi T, Asahara T, Akiyama T, Rahayu ES. Randomized study of Lacticaseibacillus fermented milk in Indonesian elderly houses: Impact on gut microbiota and gut environment. World J Gastroenterol 2025; 31(12): 104081
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v31/i12/104081.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v31.i12.104081