Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 7, 2025; 31(1): 98479
Published online Jan 7, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i1.98479
Figure 4
Figure 4 Diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux. A: Investigations used in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) diagnosis; B: Options available for the management of GERD. FSSG: Frequency scale for the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease; GERDQ: Gastroesophageal reflux disease questionnaire; GERD-X: Endoscopic full thickness plication; H2RB: Histamine 2 receptor blocker; MI: Mucosal impedance; MNBI: Mean nocturnal baseline impedance; MSA: Magnetic sphincter augmentation; P-CAB: Potassium-competitive acid blocker; PPI: Proton pump inhibitor; PSPW: Post-reflux swallow-induced peristaltic wave; RDQ: Reflux disease questionnaire; RYGB: Roux-en-Y gastric bypass; TIF: Transoral incisionless fundoplication; UGI: Upper gastrointestinal.