Return to work in young and middle-aged colorectal cancer survivors: Factors influencing self-efficacy, fear, resilience, and financial toxicity

Table 3 Cox multivariate analysis of influence on return to work in young and middle-aged colorectal cancer survivors

Variable	β	SE	Z	HR (95%CI)	P value
Education (with junior high school or below as reference)
High school or above	0.02	0.30	0.07	1.02 (0.56-1.86)	0.94
Health insurance (with employee health insurance as reference)
Other	-0.40	0.31	-1.32	0.67 (0.37-1.22)	0.188
Family monthly income per capita (with ≤ 2000 as reference)
> 2000	1.04	0.42	2.49	2.83 (1.25-6.42)	0.013a
Job type (with blue-collar as reference)
White-collar	-0.82	0.27	-3.04	0.44 (0.26-0.75)	0.002a
Nature of work (with physical labor as reference)
Cognitive labor	0.27	0.33	0.83	1.31 (0.69-2.49)	0.404
Employment contracts (with non-long-term contracts as reference)
Long-term contracts	-0.31	0.38	-0.81	0.74 (0.35-1.55)	0.418
Site of cancer (with colon as reference)
Rectum	-0.43	0.28	-1.54	0.65 (0.38-1.12)	0.123
Cancer stage (with I or II as reference)
III or IV	-0.18	0.28	-0.64	0.83 (0.48-1.46)	0.524
Postoperative chemotherapy (with no as reference)
Yes	-0.49	0.26	-1.92	0.61 (0.37-1.01)	0.055
Stoma (with no as reference)
Yes	0.28	0.37	0.77	1.33 (0.64-2.73)	0.442
RTW-SE	0.15	0.03	5.10	1.16 (1.10-1.23)	< 0.001a
eHL	0.01	0.02	0.04	1.00 (0.97-1.03)	0.965
FR	0.08	0.02	5.13	1.08 (1.05-1.11)	< 0.001a
FoP	-0.03	0.03	-1.19	0.97 (0.92-1.02)	0.233
FT	-0.03	0.02	-1.18	0.97 (0.93-1.02)	0.236

^aP < 0.05.

β: Regression coefficient; SE: Standard error of the regression coefficient; Z: The ratio of the estimated β to its standard error; HR: Hazard ratio; CI: Confidence index; RTW: Return to work; RTW-SE: RTW self-efficacy; eHL: eHealth literacy; FR: Family resilience; FoP: Fear of progression; FT: Financial toxicity.