Copyright
©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastroenterol. Dec 14, 2024; 30(46): 4880-4903
Published online Dec 14, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i46.4880
Published online Dec 14, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i46.4880
Preclinical factors | Groups | Female | Male | All | ||
Total bilirubin (µmol/L); Normal range: < 17 µmol/L | Hepatitis | AG/GG/GG | ||||
RR = 0.72 (0.49; 1.06) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 7.08 µmol/L | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 10/6 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.017, Pyates = 0.027, Puncor = 0.011 | ||||||
HCC | AG/GG/GG | |||||
RR = 1.45 (1.05; 1.99) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 43.6 µmol/L | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 25/19 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.02, Pyates= 0.03, Puncor = 0.02 | ||||||
AFP (IU/mL); Normal range: < 5.8 IU/mL | Hepatitis | AA/GG/GG | ||||
RR = 0.44 (0.20; 0.99) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 33.11 U/mL | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 4/7 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.008, Pyates = 0.008, Puncor = 0.002 | ||||||
ALB (g/L); Normal range: 35-50 g/L | HCC | GG/AG/AG | ||||
RR = 2.20 (1.24; 3.92) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 43.6 g/L | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 8/10 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.016, Pyates = 0.018, Puncor = 0.008 | ||||||
Direct bilirubin (µmol/L); Normal range: < 4.3 µmol/L | HCC | GG/AG/GG | ||||
RR = 1.57 (1.09; 2.25) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 5.13 µmol/L | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 11/5 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.034, Pyates = 0.046, Puncor = 0.026 | ||||||
Tumor size (cm) | HCC | GG/AA/AG | AA/GG/AG | |||
RR = 2.2 (1.94; 2.56) | RR = 2.25 (1.96; 2.59) | |||||
Cutpoint = 5 cm | Cutpoint = 5 cm | |||||
Nupper/NloweRR = 5/0 | Nupper/NloweRR = 3/0 | |||||
Pfisher = 0.009, Pyates = 0.02, Puncor = 0.006 | Pfisher = 0.046, Pyates = 0.092, Puncor = 0.028 | |||||
ALT (U/L); Normal range: < 40 U/L at 37 oC | HCC | GG/AG/AG | ||||
RR = 0.74 (0.49; 1.13) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 28.8 U/L | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 10/8 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.048, Pyates = 0.068, Puncor = 0.038 | ||||||
AST (U/L); Normal range: < 37 U/L at 37 oC | HCC | GG/GG/GG | GG/GG/GG | |||
RR = 0.52 (0.25; 1.10) | RR = 0.53 (0.27; 1.06) | |||||
Cutpoint = 58.9 U/L | Cutpoint = 58.9 U/L | |||||
Nupper/Nlower = 6/26 | Nupper/Nlower = 7/30 | |||||
Pfisher = 0.034, Pyates = 0.043, Puncor = 0.028 | Pfisher = 0.029, Pyates = 0.036, Puncor = 0.024 | |||||
Age (years old) | Hepatitis | GG/AG/AG | ||||
RR = 0.63 (0.31; 1.28) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 31 years old | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 3/2 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.013, Pyates = 0.0086, Puncor = 0.0004 | ||||||
Cirrhosis | AA/AG/AG | |||||
RR = 0.38 (0.11; 1.31) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 52 years old | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 2/7 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.023, Pyates = 0.038, Puncor = 0.018 | ||||||
HCC | GG/GG/GG | |||||
RR = 1.63 (0.98; 2.71) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 63 years old | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 13/24 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.045, Pyates = 0.055, Puncor = 0.035 | ||||||
Gender (Female, male) | Hepatitis | AG/AG/GG | ||||
RR = 0.76 (0.56; 1.02) | ||||||
Cutpoint = Male | ||||||
Nmale/Nfemale = 18/12 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.03, Pyates = 0.01, Puncor = 0.007 | ||||||
HCC | AA/GG/GG | AG/AG/GG | ||||
RR = 0.74 (0.567; 0.96) | RR = 1.20 (1.13; 1.27) | |||||
Cutpoint = Male | Cutpoint = Male | |||||
Nmale/Nfemale = 12/11 | Nmale/Nfemale = 18/0 | |||||
Pfisher = 0.001, Pyates = 0.001, Puncor = 0.0005 | Pfisher = 0.04, Pyates = 0.06, Puncor = 0.02 | |||||
GGT (U/L); Male: 11-50 U/L at | Cirrhosis | AG/GG/GG | ||||
RR = 1.71 (1.09; 2.70) | ||||||
Cutpoint = 181.97 U/L | ||||||
Nupper/Nlower = 15/21 | ||||||
Pfisher = 0.02, Pyates = 0.024, Puncor = 0.014 |
- Citation: Nguyen TT, Ho TC, Bui HTT, Tran VK, Nguyen TT. Multi-clustering study on the association between human leukocyte antigen-DP-DQ and hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis in Viet Nam. World J Gastroenterol 2024; 30(46): 4880-4903
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v30/i46/4880.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i46.4880