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©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 14, 2024; 30(34): 3883-3893
Published online Sep 14, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i34.3883
Published online Sep 14, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i34.3883
Table 5 Factors associated with the severity of erosive esophagitis in patients with erosive esophagitisat Tikur Anbesa specialized hospital and Adera medical and surgical center during the study period
Variables | Severity of EE | |||||
LA-A | LA-B/C/D | COR (95%CI) | P value | AOR (95%CI) | P value | |
Age of the study participants | ||||||
Less than 50 | 107 | 32 | 1 | |||
50 and above | 51 | 31 | 2.032 (1.12-3.689) | 0.02 | 2.331 (1.169-4.649) | 0.016a |
Diabetes mellitus | ||||||
None | 150 | 56 | 1 | |||
Present | 8 | 7 | 2.344 (0.812-6.764) | 0.115 | 1.826 (0.455-7.330) | 0.396 |
NSAID use | ||||||
None | 152 | 56 | 1 | |||
Present | 6 | 7 | 3.167 (1.020-9.829) | 0.046 | 1.681 (0.409-6.915) | 0.472 |
Typical symptoms | ||||||
None | 80 | 40 | 1.696 (0.93-3.091) | 0.085 | 1.800 (0.909-3.563) | 0.092 |
Present | 78 | 23 | 1 | |||
UGIB | ||||||
None | 141 | 48 | 1 | |||
Present | 17 | 15 | 2.592 (1.203-5.585) | 0.015 | 2.603 (1.111-6.098) | 0.028a |
Helicobacter pylori antigen | ||||||
Positive | 29 | 5 | 1 | - | - | |
Negative | 88 | 33 | 2.175 (0.777-6.092) | 0.139 | - | - |
Bile acid gastropathy | ||||||
None | 151 | 57 | 1 | |||
Present | 7 | 6 | 2.271 (0.732-7.045) | 0.156 | 1.812 (0.521-6.299) | 0.350 |
Duodenal ulcer | ||||||
None | 145 | 51 | 1 | |||
Present | 13 | 12 | 2.624 (1.125-6.122) | 0.026 | 2.405 (0.918-6.301) | 0.074 |
Duodenopathy/duodenitis | ||||||
None | 147 | 52 | 1 | |||
Present | 11 | 11 | 2.827 (1.157-6.908) | 0.023 | 3.517 (1.259-9.824) | 0.016a |
Antral gastritis/gastropathy | ||||||
None | 111 | 52 | 2.002 (0.960-4.172) | 0.064 | 2.229 (0.997-4.986) | 0.051 |
Present | 47 | 11 | 1 | |||
Pan gastritis/gastropathy | ||||||
None | 147 | 62 | 4.639 (0.586-36.712) | 0.146 | 8.256 (0.967- 70.531) | 0.054 |
Present | 11 | 1 | 1 |
- Citation: Mengistie FA, Shewaye AB, Tasamma AT, Ayalew ZS. Clinical features of gastroesophageal reflux disease and erosive esophagitis: Insights from patients undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy in resource-limited Ethiopia. World J Gastroenterol 2024; 30(34): 3883-3893
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v30/i34/3883.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i34.3883