Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 14, 2024; 30(14): 1990-2005
Published online Apr 14, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i14.1990
Table 1 Clinical characteristics of gastric mucosal tumors with different degrees of differentiation, n (%)

LGIN (n = 96)
HGIN (n = 100)
Differentiated-type (n = 89)
Undifferentiated-type (n = 16)
P value
Gender0.013
Male61 (63.5)a76 (76.0)a,b73 (82.0)b9 (56.3)a,b
Female35 (36.5)a24 (24.0)a,b16 (18.0)b7 (43.8)a,b
Age (yr) (range)57 (55-59)a63 (61-65)b63 (61-65)b64 (59-68)a,b< 0.001
Comorbidity
Diabetes6 (6.3)15 (15.0)9 (10.1)0 (0.0)0.108
Hypertension17 (17.7)31 (31.0)19 (21.3)4 (25.0)0.161
Cardiovascular disease5 (5.2)8 (8.0)9 (10.1)2 (12.5)0.572
Liver cirrhosis5 (5.2)1 (1.0)2 (2.2)0 (0.0)0.265
Chronic pulmonary disease2 (2.1)6 (6.0)1 (1.1)0 (0.0)0.175
Reflux esophagitis15 (15.6)12 (12.0) 11 (12.4) 3 (18.8)0.794
Barrett’s esophagus4 (4.2)2 (2.0) 1 (1.1) 0 (0.0)0.489
Atrophic gastritis72 (75.0)a93 (93.0)b84 (94.4)b13 (81.3)a,b< 0.001
Previous gastric cancer1 (1.0)0 (0.0)2 (2.2)0 (0.0)0.461
Smoking history 26 (27.1)a49 (49.0)b45 (50.6)b6 (37.5)a,b0.004
Drinking history24 (25.0)31 (31.0)24 (27.0)3 (18.8)0.673
Family history15 (15.6)11 (11.0)19 (21.3)0 (0.0)0.074