Minireviews
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 21, 2023; 29(3): 487-502
Published online Jan 21, 2023. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i3.487
Table 3 Drugs and vaccines used in the management and prevention of coronavirus disease 19
Classification
Drugs
Antiviral agentsFavipiravir, molnupiravir, paxlovid, remdesivir
Immunomodulatory agents
JAK inhibitorsBaricitinib, ruxolitinib, tofacitinib
Monoclonal antibodies to IL-6Sarilumab, tocilizumab
CorticosteroidsCortisol, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone
Monoclonal antibodies to SARS-CoV-2Bamlanivimab, casirivimab, etesevimab, imdevimab, sotrovimab
COVID-19 vaccines
mRNABNT162b2 [Pfizer-BioNTech], mRNA-1273 [Moderna]
Adenovirus vectorChAdOx1-S [AstraZeneca, Oxford]; Ad26.COV2.S [Johnson and Johnson, Janssen], Sputnik-V-Gam - COVID Vac Ad5+Ad26 [Gamleaya]
Recombinant nanoparticlesNVX-CoV2373 [Novavax]
Miscellaneous agentsAzithromycin, chloroquine, dexamethasone, fluvoxamine, hydroxychloroquine, ivermectin