Sarcopenia in cirrhosis: Prospects for therapy targeted to gut microbiota

doi:10.3748/wjg.v29.i27.4236

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Gastroenterol. Jul 21, 2023; 29(27): 4236-4251
Published online Jul 21, 2023. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i27.4236

Table 4 The effect of probiotics on the composition of the gut microbiota in cirrhosis

Probiotic	Taxa that increase in the abundance after the probiotic	Taxa that decrease in the abundance after the probiotic
Lactobacillus acidophilus[159]	Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, and Bacteroidaceae	Enterobacteriaceae and Enterococcus
Escherichia coli Nissle 1917[160]	Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus	Pathogenic enterobacteria
Escherichia coli Nissle 1917[175]	Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus	Proteus hauseri, Citrobacter, and Morganella
Yakult 400[176]	Clostridium coccoides and Eubacterium cylindroides	Enterobacteriaceae
Lactobacillus GG[177]	Clostridiales Incertae Sedis XIV and Lachnospiracea	Enterobacteriaceae
Bifidobacterium bifidum W23, Bifidobacterium lactis W51, Bifidobacterium lactis W52, Lactobacillus acidophilus W37, Lactobacillus brevis W63, Lactobacillus casei W56, Lactobacillus salivarius W24, Lactococcus lactis W19 and Lactococcus lactis W58[178]	Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Syntrophococcus sucromutans, Bacteroides vulgatus, Alistipes shahii, and Prevotella

Citation: Maslennikov R, Alieva A, Poluektova E, Zharikov Y, Suslov A, Letyagina Y, Vasileva E, Levshina A, Kozlov E, Ivashkin V. Sarcopenia in cirrhosis: Prospects for therapy targeted to gut microbiota. World J Gastroenterol 2023; 29(27): 4236-4251
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v29/i27/4236.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v29.i27.4236