Peroral endoscopic myotomy vs laparoscopic myotomy and partial fundoplication for esophageal achalasia: A single-center randomized controlled trial

doi:10.3748/wjg.v28.i33.4875

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Randomized Clinical Trial

World J Gastroenterol. Sep 7, 2022; 28(33): 4875-4889
Published online Sep 7, 2022. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i33.4875

Table 1 Characteristics of the study population

Variable	Total (n = 40)	Group		P value
Variable	Total (n = 40)	LM-PF (n = 20)	POEM (n = 20)	P value
Male, n (%)	26 (65)	14 (70.0)	12 (60.0)	0.507
Age in yr, mean ± SD	44.55 (13.77)	44.20 (13.21)	44.90 (14.64)	0.875
Etiology of achalasia, n (%)				1.000
Chagas disease	9 (22.5)	4 (20.0)	5 (25.0)
Idiopathic	31 (77.5)	16 (80.0)	15 (75.0)
BMI in kg/m², mean ± SD	22.78 (4.49)	22.79 (4.41)	22.77 (4.70)	0.988
Eckardt score, median (IQR)	8.00 (6.25-9.00)	8.50 (7.25-9.75)	8.00 (6.00-9.00)	0.478

BMI: Body mass index; IQR: Interquartile range; LM-PF: Laparoscopic myotomy and partial fundoplication; POEM: Peroral endoscopic myotomy.

Citation: de Moura ETH, Jukemura J, Ribeiro IB, Farias GFA, de Almeida Delgado AA, Coutinho LMA, de Moura DTH, Aissar Sallum RA, Nasi A, Sánchez-Luna SA, Sakai P, de Moura EGH. Peroral endoscopic myotomy vs laparoscopic myotomy and partial fundoplication for esophageal achalasia: A single-center randomized controlled trial. World J Gastroenterol 2022; 28(33): 4875-4889
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v28/i33/4875.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v28.i33.4875