Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 21, 2022; 28(15): 1508-1525
Published online Apr 21, 2022. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v28.i15.1508
Table 2 Proteins associated with favorable cholangiocarcinoma diagnostic potential
Protein
Comparison
SEN (%)
SPE (%)
AUC
Ref.
Tissue
CYFRA 21-1iCCA (n = 217) vs HC (n = 514) meta-analysis81.086.00.904[58]
DKK1iCCA (n = 37) vs HC (n = 50)75.7100.00.872[52]
DKK1 + CA19-9iCCA(n = 79) vs HC (n = 160)74.756.30.793[60]
IL-6CCA (n = 26), HCC (n = 26) and HC (n = 23)73.092.00.875[53]
MMP-7CCA (n = 44) vs benign BTD (n = 36)76.346.80.730[56]
CCA (n = 59) vs benign BTD (n = 128)75.078.00.840[57]
MUC5ACCCA (n = 49), benign BTD (n = 23), HC (n = 16)71.094.70.909[55]
OPNCCA (n = 107) vs HC (n = 55)87.5100.00.964[50]
S100A6CCA (n = 112) vs HC (n = 42)86.290.90.909[51]
SSP411CCA (n = 30), benign BTD (n = 13) and HC (n = 23)90.083.30.913[54]
TGF-β1CCA (n = 45), other disease conditions related inflammation (n = 25) and HC (n = 45)71.168.90.668[78]
TSP-2 + CA19-9dCCA (n = 51), pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (n = 52), benign pancreatic diseases (n = 27) and HC (n = 52)79.096.00.920[61]
uPARCCA (n = 118), and HC (n = 76)95.389.70.969[59]
Biomarker panel: S100A9, MUC5AC, TGF-β1, Ang-2, and CA19-9CCA (n = 40), non-CCA (n = 40) and HC (n = 40)95.090.00.975[62]