Copyright
©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 7, 2021; 27(29): 4784-4801
Published online Aug 7, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i29.4784
Published online Aug 7, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i29.4784
Initial cells | Expansion systems (substrate for embedding) | Medium | Expansion capability (Split ratio/passage days/expansion duration) | Ref. |
Fetal and adult hepatocytes | 3D, Matrigel | AdDMEM/F12, B27, N-Acetylcysteine, gastrin, RSPO1, Noggin, Wnt, EGF, FGF7, FGF10, HGF, TGFa, Nicotinamide, A83-01, CHIR99021 and Y27632 | 1:3/7-8 d/> 16 passages | 2018[70] |
EpCAM+ bile duct cells | 3D, Matrigel or BME gel | AdDMEM/F12, N2, B27, N-Acetylcysteine, gastrin, RSPO1, Noggin (d0-3), Wnt (d0-3), EGF, FGF10, FGF19, HGF, Nicotinamide, A83-01, FSK, and Y27632 (d0-3) | 1:4-1:8/7-10 d/6 mo | 2015[69] |
EpCAM+ bile duct cells | 3D, BME gel | AdDMEM/F12, B27, N-Acetylcysteine, gastrin, RSPO1, Noggin (d0-3), Wnt (d0-3), EGF, FGF10, FGF19, HGF, Nicotinamide, A83-01, FSK, and Y27632 (d0-3) | 1:5/7-10 d/> 6 mo | 2019[107] |
iPSC derived EpCAM+ hepatic progenitors | 3D, Matrigel | AdDMEM/F12, B27, N-Acetylcysteine, gastrin, RSPO1, Noggin (d0-3), Wnt (d0-3), EGF, FGF10, HGF, Nicotinamide, A83-01, FSK and Y27632 (d0-3) | 1:4-1:8/7-10 d/9-12 mo | 2019[71] |
PSC-derived hepatocytes | 3D, Matrigel | AdDMEM/F12, N2, B27, N-Acetylcysteine, gastrin, RSPO1, EGF, FGF10, HGF, Nicotinamide, A83-01, FSK | 1:3-1:10/7 d/3 mo | 2019[72] |
PSCs transduced with PROX1, ATF5 and CYP3A4 | 3D, Matrigel | APEL medium | NA/10 d/17 d | 2021[66] |
- Citation: Cao D, Ge JY, Wang Y, Oda T, Zheng YW. Hepatitis B virus infection modeling using multi-cellular organoids derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(29): 4784-4801
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i29/4784.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i29.4784