Copyright
©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. Jul 21, 2021; 27(27): 4252-4275
Published online Jul 21, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i27.4252
Published online Jul 21, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i27.4252
Figure 3 Pathological mechanisms that lead to tumorigenesis in patients with hepatitis B virus infection.
FGFR: Fibroblast growth factor receptor; HBV: Hepatitis B virus; IDH: Isocitrate dehydrogenase; IL-6: Interleukin 6; TGF-β: Transforming growth factor β; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor α.
- Citation: Fragkou N, Sideras L, Panas P, Emmanouilides C, Sinakos E. Update on the association of hepatitis B with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: Is there new evidence? World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(27): 4252-4275
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i27/4252.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i27.4252