Copyright
©The Author(s) 2021.
World J Gastroenterol. Jun 21, 2021; 27(23): 3223-3237
Published online Jun 21, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i23.3223
Published online Jun 21, 2021. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i23.3223
Ref. | Setting | Non-invasive method | Method for detecting alcohol consumption | Finding |
Lieber et al[87], 2006 | Veterans' affairs studies (2) of alcoholic liver disease | APRI1 | Average alcohol intake | Low sensitivity and specificity of APRI in comparison to liver biopsy, especially in patients with HCV |
Chaudhry et al[89], 2009 | HIV Hopkins clinical cohort | APRI1 | Past 6 mo of hazardous drinking | No effect of alcohol on APRI values in HCV/HIV co-infection |
Blackard et al[90], 2011 | WIHS cohort | FIB-42 | Recent drinking | No association between alcohol intake and FIB-4 values in HCV/HIV co-infection |
Muga et al[92], 2012 | Patients with AUD admitted for detoxification | FIB-42 | Past 6 mo of unhealthy drinking | No association between FIB-4 and alcohol use in HCV/HIV co-infection |
Fuster et al[93], 2013 | HIV-LIVE cohort | FIB-42 and APRI1 | LDH | No association between LDH and liver fibrosis measured with FIB-4 or APRI |
Lim et al[94], 2014 | VACS cohort | FIB-42 | AUDIT-C3 | Advanced liver fibrosis correlated with alcohol use |
Kelly et al[91], 2017 | WIHS cohort | FIB-42 | Average number of drinks per week, past 6 mo | Light/moderate drinking was not associated with accelerated fibrosis progression |
Sanvisens et al[25], 2018 | Patients with AUD admitted for detoxification | FIB-42; APRI1; Forns | Past 6 mo, daily alcohol intake | Patients with HCV were two times as likely to present with advanced liver fibrosis |
- Citation: Fuster D, García-Calvo X, Zuluaga P, Bolao F, Muga R. Assessment of liver disease in patients with chronic hepatitis C and unhealthy alcohol use. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(23): 3223-3237
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i23/3223.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i23.3223