Status quo and future prospects of artificial neural network from the perspective of gastroenterologists

Table 2 Comparisons between feedforward and feedback neural network

Category	Feedforward neural network	Feedback neural network
Signal direction	Unidirectional	Unidirectional/bidirectional
Operation time	Short	Long
Feedback by output signal	No	Yes
Structural complexity	Simple	Complicated
Memory time	Short-term or none	Long-term
Applied ranges in medicine	Wide	Limited
Application	Perceptron network, back propagation network, radial basis function network	Recurrent neural network, Hopfieid network, Boltzmann machine