Prevalence and risk factors of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases: A cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis

Table 2 Results from multivariable logistic regression model (backwards elimination) to identify risk factors for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Crohn’s disease patients

Parameter	Odds ratio	95%CI	P value
Intercept	< 0.01	< 0.01; < 0.01	< 0.001c
Elevated HBI	3.80	1.75-8.70	0.001b
Age at abdominal ultrasound (yr)	1.05	1.02-1.08	< 0.001c
BMI (kg/m²)	1.25	1.15-1.37	< 0.001c
History of bowel resection(s)	1.47	0.74-2.92	0.274
Hypertension	0.81	0.31-2.09	0.668
Current smoking	1.17	0.51-2.69	0.707
Dyslipidemia	3.48	0.52-39.13	0.245

^bP < 0.01.

^cP < 0.001. BMI: Body mass index; CRP: C-reactive protein; HBI: Harvey Bradshaw Index; OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval.