Efficacy and safety of non-pharmacological interventions for irritable bowel syndrome in adults

doi:10.3748/wjg.v26.i41.6488

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

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1007-9327

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Meta-Analysis

World J Gastroenterol. Nov 7, 2020; 26(41): 6488-6509
Published online Nov 7, 2020. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i41.6488

Table 4 Standardized mean difference with 95% confidence interval of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale

SMD (95%CI)
SAS
CBT
0.05 (-1.29, 1.39)	Acupuncture
0.31 (-0.31, 0.94)^a	0.26 (-0.92, 1.45)	RPs
2.28 (0.83, 3.74)	2.24 (0.47, 4.01)	1.97 (0.66, 3.29)	BFT
3.44 (1.49, 5.39)^a	3.39 (1.19, 5.58)^a	3.13 (1.28, 4.97)^a	1.15 (-0.15, 2.45)	Probiotics
SDS
CBT
0.15 (-0.68, 0.99)^a	BFT
0.61 (-0.10, 1.31)	0.45 (-0.51, 1.42)	Acupuncture
0.69 (0.33, 1.06)	0.54 (-0.21, 1.29)	0.09 (-0.51, 0.69)^a	RPs
2.97 (1.70, 4.23)^a	2.81 (1.86, 3.77)^a	2.36 (1.01, 3.72)^a	2.27 (1.06, 3.49)^a	Probiotics

^aP < 0.05. BFT: Biofeedback therapy; CBT: Cognitive behavioral therapy; CI: Confidence interval; RPs: Routine pharmacotherapies; SAS: Self-rating anxiety scale; SDS: Self-rating depression scale; SMD: Standardized mean difference.

Citation: Dai YK, Wu YB, Li RL, Chen WJ, Tang CZ, Lu LM, Hu L. Efficacy and safety of non-pharmacological interventions for irritable bowel syndrome in adults. World J Gastroenterol 2020; 26(41): 6488-6509
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v26/i41/6488.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v26.i41.6488