Observational Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 14, 2020; 26(38): 5874-5883
Published online Oct 14, 2020. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i38.5874
Table 1 Sociodemographics, substance use characteristics and blood parameters of anti-hepatitis C virus positive patients in an Opioid Treatment Program
Anti-HCV positive, n = 336, n (%)
Female, n (%)57 (17.0)
Age (yr), median (IQR)46 (41-50)
Time in OTP (yr), median (IQR)15.3 (5.6-19.2)
Opiate agonists
Methadone331 (98.5)
Buprenorphine5 (1.5)
Antecedent of injection drug use (n = 326)282 (86.5)
History of incarceration (n = 291)158 (54.3)
Current substance use (last month) (n = 213), n (%)
Alcohol101 (47.2)
Cannabis88 (41.3)
Cocaine68 (31.9)
Heroin49 (23.0)
Blood parameters
Leucocyte (× 109/L) (n = 298)6.7 (5.3-8.6)
Lymphocyte (× 109/L) (n = 296)2.2 (1.5-2.8)
Platelets (× 109/L) (n = 295)181 (138-232)
Hemoglobin (mg/dL) (n = 296)14.3 (13-15.1)
AST (U/L) (n = 284)31 (21-52)
ALT (U/L) (n = 252)30 (18-52.5)
GGT (U/L) (n = 242)44.5 (25-89)
Total bilirubin (mg/dL) (n = 238)0.5 (0.4-0.7)
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) (n = 210)168.5 (144-194)
HIV infection, n (%) (n = 334)160 (47.9)