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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 14, 2020; 26(30): 4394-4414
Published online Aug 14, 2020. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i30.4394
Table 1 Goals of care in rectal cancer patients
GoalsParameters
OncologicalOverall survival, disease-free survival, local recurrence rate, cure
OstomyAvoidance of permanent ostomy, stoma-free survival
AnatomicalOrgan preservation
Sphincter preservation
FunctionalPreservation of QoL
Anorectal and defacatory function
Sexual and urinary function
Peri-/postoperative morbidityLow intraoperative complication rate
Avoidance of collateral injuries
Low postoperative complication rates (leak, SSI, and any Clavien-Dindo complication > 2)