Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 14, 2019; 25(38): 5732-5772
Published online Oct 14, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i38.5732
Table 4 Sodium channels
Gene name (s)CancerRoleFunctional activity
SCN1A/Nav1.1ColorectalOncogeneTime to reoccurrence of stage II and III CRC is shorter in patients carrying Nav1.1 variants[302]
SCN5A/Nav1.5ColorectalOncogeneExpression up-regulated; mediates invasion via MAPK signaling; key regulator of a transcriptional network that includes Wnt/β-catenin signaling; associated with poor patient prognosis; linked to upregulation of ER-β[5,294-296]
SCN8A/Nav1.6ColorectalTumor suppressorExpression down-regulated in CRC tumor tissues compared with control[303]
SCN9A/Nav1.7GastricOncogeneExpression up-regulated; mechanistically related to upregulation of MACC1 and NHE1[297]