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Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 28, 2019; 25(36): 5423-5433
Published online Sep 28, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i36.5423
Table 3 What the gastroenterologist should do in the case of infertility for a patient with inflammatory bowel disease
ConsiderCauses/mechanismsWhat the gastroenterologist should do
Voluntary childlessnessApprehension about fertility/potentially adverse pregnancy outcomes/medication safetyInformation and accurate counseling on medications/risk of transmission/pregnancy outcomes
Correcting misconceptions
MisconceptionsProvide preconceptual cares
Risk of IBD in the offspringInformation about genetics
Involuntary childlessnessSexual dysfunctionPsychological support
Refer to sexologist
Sildenafil therapy for post surgery erectile dysfunction
SurgeryInformations before surgery
IPAA laparoscopy access
Disease activityControl disease activity
Psychological factorsCounseling and psychological support
MedicationsStop sulfasalazine and switch to mesalazine
Stop methotrexate
Sperm banking before surgery