Opinion Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. Jul 28, 2019; 25(28): 3684-3703
Published online Jul 28, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i28.3684
Table 1 Comparison of the definitions of acute-on-chronic liver failure from the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of Liver, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases-European Association for the Study of the Liver, and World Gastroenterology Organization
CriteriaAPSALAASLD-EASLWGO
Preexisting or underlying chronic liver diseaseNoncirrhotic chronic liver disease, compensated cirrhosisCirrhotic chronic liver disease, cirrhosis with prior decompensationNoncirrhotic chronic liver disease, compensated cirrhosis, decompensated cirrhosis
Precipitating causesAlcohol, drugs, hepatotropic viruses, surgery, traumaAlcohol, drugs, hepatotropic viruses, surgery, trauma, variceal bleeding, infection/sepsisAlcohol, drugs, hepatotropic viruses, surgery, trauma, variceal bleeding, infection/sepsis
Duration between acute liver injury and ACLF4 wkNANA
Organ failureHepatic failureExtrahepatic organ failureHepatic failure, extrahepatic organ failure