Copyright
©The Author(s) 2019.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 7, 2019; 25(13): 1531-1549
Published online Apr 7, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i13.1531
Published online Apr 7, 2019. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i13.1531
Figure 2 Actual surgical procedures of laparoscopic choledocholithotomy.
A and B: Critical view of safety is established in the anterior (A, arrow) and posterior (B, arrow) aspects; C: A semi-circular incision is made in the cystic duct; D: Heister’s valves are carefully destroyed; E: Stones in the cystic duct are removed; F: The golden-brown bile flows from the extrahepatic bile duct. The C-tube is cannulated. CHD: Common hepatic duct; CBD: Common bile duct.
- Citation: Hori T. Comprehensive and innovative techniques for laparoscopic choledocholithotomy: A surgical guide to successfully accomplish this advanced manipulation. World J Gastroenterol 2019; 25(13): 1531-1549
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v25/i13/1531.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i13.1531