Basic Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 14, 2018; 24(6): 671-679
Published online Feb 14, 2018. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i6.671
Table 2 Patient characteristics - advanced gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours with and without carcinoid syndrome n (%)
All patientsn = 50With carcinoid syndromen = 25Without carcinoid syndrome n = 25P value
Age (median)65.567620.19
95%CI(61.5-68.5)(61.3-70.9)(58.0-68.9)
GenderF:21 (42) M:29 (58)F:9 (36) M:16 (64)F: 12 (48) M: 13 (52)0.39
Median time since diagnosis (mo)3945360.66
(95%CI)(21.54-48.46)(20.10-48.90)(18.21-56)
Prior Surgery24 (48)9 (36)15 (60)0.09
Recurrent disease following previous curative intent treatment8 (16)3 (12)5 (20)0.44
Primary disease site
Stomach1 (2)0 (0)1 (4)
Small bowel29 (58)18 (72)11 (44)
Pancreas11 (22)1 (4)10 (40)
Large bowel3 (6)1 (4)2 (8)
Unknown GI tract6 (12)5 (20)1 (4)
Median Ki-67
% (95%CI)3 (2-4.8)2 (2-5)3 (2-7.7)0.55
ECOG PS n (%)
014 (27)7 (28)7 (28)
130 (60)16 (64)14 (56)
24 (8)1 (4)3 (12)
32 (4)1 (4)1 (4)
Current treatment
Nil5 (10)2 (8)4 (16)
Best supportive care1 (2)0 (0)1 (4)
Chemotherapy5 (10)0 (0)5 (20)
Interferon + Somatostatin analogue2 (4)2 (8)0 (0)
Peptide receptor radionuclide Therapy2 (4)1 (4)1 (4)
Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy + Somatostatin analogues2 (4)1 (4)1 (4)
Somatostatin analogues28 (56)8 (72)9 (36)
Tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor + Somatostatin analogues1 (2)1 (4)0 (0)
mTOR inhibitor4 (8)0 (0)4 (16)
Use of psychoactive medications
Nil44 (88)22 (88)22 (88)
Selective serotonin Reuptake inhibitors3 (6)1 (4)2 (8)
Benzodiazepine1 (2)1 (4)0 (0)
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors + benzodiazepine1 (2)0 (0)1 (4)
Unknown1 (2)1 (4)0 (0)