Copyright
©The Author(s) 2018.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 7, 2018; 24(41): 4679-4690
Published online Nov 7, 2018. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i41.4679
Published online Nov 7, 2018. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i41.4679
Variable | GPR31 expression | |||||||
Training cohort | Validation cohort | |||||||
Cases | Low | High | P value | Cases | Low | High | P value | |
Age (yr) | 321 | 57.7 ± 14.3 | 59.6 ± 13.7 | 0.223 | 145 | 61.6 ± 13.4 | 64.0 ± 13.1 | 0.324 |
Gender | 0.674 | 0.921 | ||||||
Female | 148 | 89 (60.1) | 59 (39.9) | 53 | 39 (73.6) | 14 (26.4) | ||
Male | 173 | 108 (62.4) | 65 (37.6) | 92 | 67 (72.8) | 25 (27.2) | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | 315 | 21.1 ± 4.0 | 21.5 ± 3.1 | 0.350 | 71 | 21.8 ± 3.1 | 22.8 ± 2.2 | 0.192 |
Preoperative ileus | 0.051 | 0.402 | ||||||
Yes | 25 | 20 (80.0) | 5 (20.0) | 33 | 26 (78.8) | 7 (21.2) | ||
No | 294 | 177 (60.2) | 117 (39.8) | 112 | 80 (71.4) | 32 (28.6) | ||
CEA (ng/mL) | 0.949 | 0.954 | ||||||
< 5 | 200 | 125 (62.5) | 75 (37.5) | 90 | 66 (73.3) | 24 (26.7) | ||
≥ 5 | 97 | 61 (62.9) | 36 (37.1) | 42 | 31 (73.8) | 11 (26.2) | ||
CA199 (ng/mL) | 0.399 | 0.534 | ||||||
< 37 | 218 | 142 (65.1) | 76 (34.9) | 105 | 77 (73.3) | 28 (26.7) | ||
≥ 37 | 64 | 38 (59.4) | 26 (40.6) | 21 | 14 (66.7) | 7 (33.3) | ||
Tumor location | 0.764 | 0.404 | ||||||
Colon | 156 | 93 (59.6) | 63 (40.4) | 64 | 49 (76.6) | 15 (23.4) | ||
Rectal | 163 | 103 (63.2) | 60 (36.8) | 81 | 57 (70.4) | 24 (29.6) | ||
Size (cm) | 320 | 5.1 ± 2.2 | 4.9 ± 2.0 | 0.380 | 143 | 4.8 ± 2.0 | 4.5 ± 1.7 | 0.446 |
Histopathology | 0.551 | 0.406 | ||||||
Adenocarcinoma | 283 | 172 (60.8) | 111 (39.2) | 128 | 95 (74.2) | 33 (25.8) | ||
Others | 38 | 25 (65.8) | 13 (34.2) | 17 | 11 (64.7) | 6 (35.3) | ||
Differentiation | 0.464 | 0.305 | ||||||
Well/moderate | 271 | 164 (60.5) | 107 (39.5) | 112 | 84 (75.0) | 28 (25.0) | ||
Poor | 50 | 33 (66.0) | 17 (34.0) | 29 | 19 (65.5) | 10 (34.5) | ||
pT classification | 0.592 | 0.006a | ||||||
T1/T2 | 60 | 35 (58.3) | 25 (41.7) | 39 | 35 (89.7) | 4 (10.3) | ||
T3/T4 | 261 | 162 (62.1) | 99 (37.9) | 106 | 71 (67.0) | 35 (33.0) | ||
pN classification | 0.643 | 0.767 | ||||||
N0 | 194 | 117 (60.3) | 77 (39.7) | 81 | 60 (74.1) | 21 (25.9) | ||
N1 | 124 | 78 (62.9) | 46 (37.1) | 64 | 46 (71.9) | 18 (28.1) | ||
pM classification | 0.007a | 0.018a | ||||||
M0 | 298 | 189 (63.4) | 109 (36.6) | 127 | 97 (76.4) | 30 (23.6) | ||
M1 | 23 | 8 (34.8) | 15 (65.2) | 18 | 9 (50.0) | 9 (50.0) | ||
TNM stage | 0.885 | 0.360 | ||||||
I/II | 188 | 116 (61.7) | 72 (38.3) | 76 | 58 (76.3) | 18 (23.7) | ||
III/IV | 133 | 81 (60.9) | 52 (39.1) | 69 | 48 (69.6) | 21 (30.4) |
- Citation: Rong YM, Huang XM, Fan DJ, Lin XT, Zhang F, Hu JC, Tan YX, Chen X, Zou YF, Lan P. Overexpression of G protein-coupled receptor 31 as a poor prognosticator in human colorectal cancer. World J Gastroenterol 2018; 24(41): 4679-4690
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v24/i41/4679.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v24.i41.4679