Case Control Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2017.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 7, 2017; 23(37): 6854-6867
Published online Oct 7, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i37.6854
Table 2 Participant demographic and clinical characteristics and their stratification by case and control groups
CharacteristicTotal, n = 280Cases, n = 140Controls, n = 140P value
Age (yr)48 (21-93)59 (23-93)37 (21-81)< 0.001
< 45136 (48.7)23 (16.5)113 (80.7)
≥ 45144 (51.3)116 (83.5)27 (19.3)
Gender< 0.001
Male172 (61.6)62 (44.6)110 (78.6)
Female108 (38.4)78 (55.4)30 (21.4)
Alcohol consumption< 0.001
No180 (65.1)118 (85.5)62 (44.9)
Yes96 (34.9)20 (14.5)76 (55.1)
Eventually56 (20.4)11 (8.0)45 (32.6)
Frequently40 (14.5)9 (6.5)31 (22.5)
Tobacco consumption< 0.001
Never182 (65.4)68 (48.9)114 (82.0)
Already96 (24.6)71 (48.1)25 (18.0)
Former66 (23.8)55 (39.6)11 (7.9)
Current30 (10.8)16 (11.5)14 (10.1)