Copyright
©The Author(s) 2017.
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 21, 2017; 23(3): 478-485
Published online Jan 21, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i3.478
Published online Jan 21, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i3.478
Table 2 Clinicopathological findings associated with intraoperative perforation during endoscopic submucosal dissection n (%)
| Perforated group | Non-perforated group | P value | |
| n = 9 | n = 147 | ||
| Age, mean ± SD | 67.9 ± 9.7 | 68.1 ± 7.5 | 0.929 |
| Sex | |||
| Male | 9 (100) | 131 (89.1) | |
| Female | 0 (0) | 16 (10.9) | 0.599 |
| History of treatment for esophageal carcinoma, n (%) | |||
| Yes | 0 (0) | 17 (11.6) | |
| No | 9 (100) | 130 (88.4) | 0.599 |
| Maximum dimension of lesion, mean ± SD, mm | 42.9 ± 19.3 | 30.8 ± 14.1 | 0.016 |
| Mucosal deficiency ≥ 75% circumference, n (%) | |||
| Yes | 7 (77.8) | 45 (30.6) | |
| No | 2 (22.2) | 102 (69.4) | 0.007 |
| Location | |||
| Upper | 0 (0) | 8 (5.4) | |
| Middle | 4 (44.4) | 79 (53.7) | |
| Lower | 5 (55.6) | 60 (40.8) | 0.697 |
| Depth of invasion | |||
| M | 6 (66.7) | 125 (85.0) | |
| SM | 3 (33.3) | 22 (15.0) | 0.158 |
| Predominant site | |||
| Right | 4 (44.4) | 98 (66.7) | |
| Left | 5 (55.6) | 49 (33.3) | 0.277 |
| Operator | |||
| Instructor | 6 (66.7) | 94 (63.9) | |
| Novice | 3 (33.3) | 53 (36.1) | 1.00 |
| Procedure time, mean ± SD, min | 183.8 ± 48.7 | 102.4 ± 46.7 | < 0.001 |
| En bloc resection | 3 (33.3) | 138 (93.9) | < 0.001 |
- Citation: Noguchi M, Yano T, Kato T, Kadota T, Imajoh M, Morimoto H, Osera S, Yagishita A, Odagaki T, Yoda Y, Oono Y, Ikematsu H, Kaneko K. Risk factors for intraoperative perforation during endoscopic submucosal dissection of superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23(3): 478-485
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v23/i3/478.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v23.i3.478