Review
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2017.
World J Gastroenterol. Mar 21, 2017; 23(11): 1944-1953
Published online Mar 21, 2017. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i11.1944
Table 1 Genetic variants related to inflammatory bowel disease and autophagy
GeneChromosomal siteRelation to autophagy
NOD216q12.1Intracellular bacterial sensing
Autophagosome formation
ATG16L12p37.1Autophagosome formation
Suppressing Paneth cells
IRGM5q33.1Phagosome maturation
Virus-induced autophagy
IL-23R1p31.3Through effects on IL-1 secretion
XIAPXq25Physiological inhibitor of autophagy
LRRK212q12Autophagosomal-lysosomal degradation
ULK112q24.33Regulated by TORC1 and AMPK
VDR12q13.11Regulate the expression of NOD2
MTMR322q12.2Autophagosome formation