Topic Highlight
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 14, 2016; 22(6): 2005-2023
Published online Feb 14, 2016. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i6.2005
Table 6 Measures to reduce bleeding complications and transfusions during liver transplantation
Surgical phaseProcedure
Pre-operativeErythropoietin
Supplemental iron and folic acid
IntraoperativeLow CVP (fluid restriction, phlebotomy, vasopressors, Pringle maneuver)
Acute intraoperative hemodilution
Low transfusional trigger
Drugs (rFVIIa, antifibrinolytics)
Blood salvage
Surgical technique
TEG/ROTEM
PostoperativeLow transfusional trigger
Minimize blood sampling
Erythropoietin
Supplemental iron and folic acid