Prospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Gastroenterol. Dec 28, 2016; 22(48): 10663-10672
Published online Dec 28, 2016. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i48.10663
Table 2 Baseline characteristics of the study population n (%)
CharacteristicAcute colonic diverticulitis 1998-2012
Females
Males
NoYesNoYes
Study population2220323320009125
Age in years at inclusion
Mean ± SD49.9 (17.2)59.8 (13.8)49.5 (16.7)54.7 (14.4)
Age groups (yr)
< 5011892 (99.5)57 (0.5)10787 (99.6)45 (0.4)
50-706708 (98.4)112 (1.6)6307 (99.1)58 (0.9)
> 703603 (98.3)64 (1.7)2915 (99.3)22 (0.7)
BMI (kg/m2)
< 259987 (99.3)68 (0.7)6983 (99.6)26 (0.4)
25-29.98206 (98.9)89 (1.1)10146 (99.4)64 (0.6)
≥ 304010 (98.1)76 (1.9)2880 (98.8)35 (1.2)
Hard physical activity (h/wk)
< 19346 (99.0)91 (1.0)8368 (99.3)58 (0.7)
≥ 14286 (99.6)19 (0.4)6105 (99.4)36 (0.6)
Missing8571 (98.6)123 (1.4)5536 (99.4)31 (0.6)
Smoking cigarettes
Never10134 (99.2)81 (0.8)7337 (99.6)31 (0.4)
Previous4137 (98.8)51 (1.2)6175 (99.2)52 (0.8)
Daily6295 (98.8)75 (1.2)5491 (99.4)33 (0.6)
Missing1637 (98.4)26 (1.6)1006 (99.1)9 (0.9)
Problems with breathlessness the last 12 mo
Not at all17030 (99.1)155 (0.9)16585 (99.5)87 (0.5)
Slightly1434 (98.8)17 (1.2)1262 (98.5)19 (1.5)
Very much185 (98.4)3 (1.6)189 (98.4)3 (1.6)
Missing3554 (98.4)58 (1.6)1973 (99.2)16 (0.8)
Problems with constipation the last 12 mo
Not at all13664 (99.1)125 (0.9)15690 (99.4)90 (0.6)
Slightly4640 (99.0)48 (1.0)2201 (99.4)14 (0.6)
Very much1213 (98.3)21 (1.7)285 (99.0)3 (1.0)
Missing2686 (98.6)39 (1.4)1833 (99.0)18 (1.0)
Type of bread
Only fine2670 (99.0)28 (1.0)3798 (99.5)20 (0.5)
Mixed3158 (99.0)33 (1.0)4062 (99.4)23 (0.6)
Only coarse13440 (98.9)147 (1.1)9018 (99.3)62 (0.7)
Missing2935 (99.2)25 (0.8)3131 (99.4)20 (0.6)
Highest educational level
Primary school8146 (98.7)110 (1.3)5519 (99.2)46 (0.8)
Above primary school12687 (99.3)95 (0.7)13536 (99.5)73 (0.5)
Missing1370 (97.3)28 (2.7)954 (99.4)6 (0.6)
Living area
Urban18225 (98.9)195 (1.1)16425 (99.4)91 (0.6)
Rural3978 (99.1)38 (0.9)3584 (99.1)34 (0.9)