Therapeutic approaches for portal biliopathy: A systematic review

Table 3 Endoscopic management of portal biliopathy: summary of case reports

Ref.	Patients	Biliary abnormalities	First treatment	Follow-up	Further treatment	Complications
Mörk et al[32], 1998	2	CBD stenosis 2	Stent 2	-	Multiple Stent exchange + PSS 1	Cholangitis 1
Solmi et al[33], 1998	1	Stenosis	Stent	-	-	-
Mutignani et al[34], 2002	3	CBD stenosis 3	Stent 3	-	PSS 3	Haemobilia 3
Perego et al[35], 2003	1	Stenosis + CBD stones	- Stent	3 yr	Multiple stent exchange→PTBD + dilation and SE	-
Umphress et al[15], 2004	M, 62 yr	IE and CBD stones	ES + SE + stent	1 yr	Stent exchange and cholecistectomy	-
Guerrero Hernández et al[36], 2005	M, 29 yrs	CBD stenosis	ERBD + Sugiura	-	-	-
Rosenthal et al[37], 2008	F, 44 yr	CBD stenosis and stones	Stent + SE	-	PSS	-
Ajayi et al[38], 2009	F, 13 yr	Stenosis	ES + BD + stent	6 mo	Multiple stent exchange	-
Layec et al[39], 2009	F, 74 yr	Stenosis	Metallic stent	18 mo	Metallic stent	Haemobilia
Sharma et al[40], 2009	M, 35 yr F, 30 yr M, 25 yr	CBD stenosis 3	ES+SE 3	-	-	Haemobilia 3
Vasiliadis et al[41], 2009	F, 39 yr	CBD stenosis	ES	19 mo	Multiple stent exchange→PSS + cholecistectomy	-
Cantù et al[42], 2010	M, 31 yr	CBD stenosis	ES + stent	4 yr	-	-
Martinez et al[43], 2011	M, 34 yr	IE diltaions	Stent	-	-	-
Mistry et al[44], 2012	M, 28 yr	CBD stenosis	BD + BA + PTBD	-	Percutaneous transhepatic-gastrostomy	Haemobilia
Alam et al[45], 2012	M, 30 yr F, 19 yr	CBD stenosis 2 GB stones 1 CBD stones 1	PTBD Stent	-	Cholecistectomy	-
D’Souza et al[46], 2013	M, 49 yr	CBD stenosis	Stent + BD (after stent removal)	-	PSS + splenectomy	Haemobilia (post-biopsy)
Bernon et al[47], 2014	M, 36 yr	CBD stenosis and stones	SE + stent	1 yr	Stent exchange→PTBD→cholecistectomy, intrahepatic 3 semgment bypass	Cholangitis
Hyun et al[26], 2015	M, 33 yr	CBD stenosis	ERBD→PTBD + portal stent	3 mo	-	Haemobilia

CBD: Common bile duct; ES: Endoscopic sphincterotomy; SE: Stone extraction; BD: Balloon dilation; PSS: Porto-systemic shunt; IE: Intrahepatic; BA: Bilioenteric anastomosis; ERBD: Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage; PTBD: Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage.