Case Control Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Gastroenterol. Apr 28, 2016; 22(16): 4183-4190
Published online Apr 28, 2016. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i16.4183
Table 1 Distribution of selected characteristics and environmental factors in hepatocellular carcinoma cases and controls n (%)
VariableCase (n = 306)Control (n = 306)P valueOR395%CI
Age, yr (mean ± SD)55.84 ± 11.4955.83 ± 11.670.9921
Sex
Male264 (86.27)264 (86.27)
Female42 (13.73)42 (13.73)0.9982
Tobacco smoking
No95 (31.05)139 (45.42)
Yes211 (68.95)167 (54.58)< 0.0142
Alcohol drinking
No133 (43.46)188 (38.56)1.00-
Yes173 (56.54)118 (61.44)0.01222.451.24-4.82
History of raw freshwater fish eating
No111 (36.27)171 (55.88)1.00-
Yes195 (63.73)135 (44.12)0.03021.991.06-3.75
Status of HBV infection
No77 (25.16)252 (82.35)1.00-
Yes229 (74.84)54 (17.65)< 0.013212.026.02-24.00
Family history of HCC
No256 (83.66)294 (96.08)1.00-
Yes50 (16.34)12 (3.92)< 0.01126.902.10-22.73