Case Control Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Gastroenterol. Feb 14, 2015; 21(6): 1827-1837
Published online Feb 14, 2015. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i6.1827
Table 4 Distribution of causes of false negativity by digitally reinforced hematoxylin-eosin polarization and clinical histories
Cause of false negativityTotal number of cases, n (%)Clinical historynAmyloid type
Extensive refraction12 (38.7)Ankylosing spondylitis2AA
Familial Mediterranean fever1AA
Rheumatoid arthritis1AA
Behcet’s disease1AA
Psoriasis1AA
Multiple myeloma1AL
Chronic renal failure1Undetermined
Hereditary1Undetermined
Unknown causes3Undetermined
Tiny deposit ("Missed cases")9 (29.0)Ankylosing spondylitis2AA
Familial Mediterranean fever1AA
Rheumatoid arthritis2AA
Inflammatory bowel disease1AA
Behcet’s disease1AA
Hereditary1Undetermined
Unknown causes1Undetermined
Absence of the positive vessel3 (9.7)Familial Mediterranean fever1AA
Behcet’s disease1AA
Ankylosing spondylitis1AA
Perivascular illuminance2 (6.5)Familial Mediterranean fever1AA
Rheumatoid arthritis1AA
Reason unidentified5 (16.1)Familial Mediterranean fever1AA
(Real negative? cases)Rheumatoid arthritis1AA
Chronic renal failure1Undetermined
Unknown causes1Undetermined
Hereditary1ATTR
Total number of cases31 (100.0)31